Akulivik, QC, Canada

Akulivik, QC, Canada: Submarine Cable Landing Point

Akulivik is an Inuit village in Nunavik, northern Quebec, situated on a peninsula extending into Hudson Bay approximately 1,850 km north of Montreal. Its remote Arctic location places it among a select group of Canadian communities served by submarine cable infrastructure. One submarine cable lands at Akulivik, connecting this northern community to the broader Canadian cable network.

The single cable serving Akulivik is EAUFON 2, a domestic Canadian system that links Akulivik with other points entirely within Canada. Given the geographic setting along Hudson Bay, the cable enables intra-Canadian connectivity for a community that would otherwise face significant challenges in accessing terrestrial network infrastructure. The corridor served by EAUFON 2 is regional rather than intercontinental in character, reflecting the practical realities of connecting remote northern communities.

Cables Landing at Akulivik, QC, Canada

EAUFON 2 is a 675 km submarine cable with a projected ready-for-service (RFS) year of 2024, currently listed in draft status. The cable connects landing points entirely within Canada, making it a domestic system. At 675 km, it is notably longer than Canada's national average cable length of 259 km, reflecting the distances involved in reaching communities across the Hudson Bay region.

Regional Context

Within Canada's submarine cable landscape — which spans 21 cables across 155 landing points — Akulivik hosts one cable, placing it among landing points with more limited cable counts in the national network. It shares this single-cable status with Addenbroke Island in British Columbia, while nearby Quebec landing points such as Kangiqsujuaq and Puvirnituq each host two cables, as do larger hubs including Halifax, Prince Rupert, and Vancouver. Akulivik ranks within the top 97% of Canadian landing points by cable count, indicating that single-cable landings are common across the country's extensive northern and coastal geography.

Network Role

Akulivik functions as a single-cable terminus rather than a multi-cable hub, serving as the western or northern endpoint of the EAUFON 2 system within a domestic Canadian corridor. The cable's 675 km length underscores the infrastructure investment required to extend submarine connectivity to remote Nunavik communities along Hudson Bay, where overland alternatives are limited. By anchoring one end of the EAUFON 2 system, Akulivik occupies a specific and necessary position in Canada's effort to extend submarine cable reach into its northern regions.

In the broader Canadian submarine cable graph, Akulivik represents the extension of domestic cable infrastructure into one of the country's most geographically isolated regions, connecting an Inuit community in Nunavik to the national network through a dedicated undersea link.