Soroosh Platform, Iran

Soroosh Platform, Iran: Submarine Cable Landing Point

Soroosh Platform is a submarine cable landing point located in Iran, serving as an offshore platform terminus for undersea telecommunications infrastructure in the Persian Gulf. Two submarine cables land at this location, connecting Iran to regional neighbors across the Gulf and extending further to South Asia. The cables landing here facilitate both regional Gulf connectivity and broader intercontinental links stretching as far as India.

The two cables at Soroosh Platform together position this landing point within an important corridor of Gulf regional telecommunications. One cable provides a direct bilateral link between Iran and Kuwait, while the other forms part of a longer multi-country system spanning the Persian Gulf and beyond. Together, they link Soroosh Platform to Bahrain, India, Iraq, Kuwait, and Oman.

Cables Landing at Soroosh Platform, Iran

Gulf Bridge International Cable System/Middle East North Africa Cable System (GBICS/MENA) is a 5,270 km submarine cable system that reached ready-for-service status in 2012. This system connects multiple countries across the Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea corridor, with landing points in Bahrain, India, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and Oman. It represents the longer and more geographically extensive of the two cables landing at Soroosh Platform, enabling connectivity that spans from the Gulf to the Indian subcontinent.

Kuwait-Iran is a 380 km submarine cable linking Iran and Kuwait directly across the Persian Gulf. It reached ready-for-service status in 2005, making it the earlier of the two cables at this landing point. As a shorter bilateral system, it provides a dedicated connection between the two neighboring Gulf states.

Regional Context

Among Iran's seven submarine cable landing points, Soroosh Platform ranks alongside Bushehr in hosting two cables each, placing it in the upper portion of Iranian landing points by cable count. Chabahar and Jask each host three cables, while Bandar Abbas, Ganaveh, and Khark Island each host one. Soroosh Platform therefore represents a moderately connected node within Iran's broader submarine cable geography.

Network Role

Soroosh Platform functions as a dual-cable landing point, hosting one short bilateral Gulf link and one longer multi-country regional system. The Kuwait-Iran cable provides direct connectivity between Iran and Kuwait, while GBICS/MENA extends the reach of this platform to a wider set of Gulf nations and to India. The combination of a regional multi-country cable and a dedicated bilateral cable makes Soroosh Platform more versatile than single-cable landing points such as Bandar Abbas, Ganaveh, and Khark Island within Iran's national submarine cable network.

In the regional submarine cable graph, Soroosh Platform's dual-cable configuration, anchored by the geographically extensive GBICS/MENA system, means it contributes to both intra-Gulf and Gulf-to-South-Asia connectivity from Iranian territory.