Landeyjar, Iceland

Landeyjar, Iceland: Submarine Cable Landing Point

Landeyjar is a location on the coast of Iceland that serves as a submarine cable landing point, connecting Iceland to neighbouring countries across the North Atlantic. Two submarine cables come ashore at Landeyjar, making it the most connected landing point in Iceland by cable count. The cables landing here reach westward toward Greenland and Canada and eastward toward Denmark, enabling both intercontinental and regional connectivity across a demanding stretch of the North Atlantic.

The two cables at Landeyjar together span routes that connect Iceland into a triangle of North Atlantic territories — Canada, Greenland, and Denmark — forming a corridor that links North American and European networks through Icelandic infrastructure. With an average cable length exceeding 3,400 km across the two systems, the routes serviced here represent some of the longer submarine cable connections in the broader Iceland network.

Cables Landing at Landeyjar

Greenland Connect is a submarine cable system measuring 4,580 km in length, which entered service in 2009. In addition to Landeyjar, the cable connects to landing points in Greenland and Canada, providing a long-distance link that spans a significant portion of the North Atlantic and ties Iceland into the North American cable network.

DANICE is a submarine cable system measuring 2,304 km in length, which also entered service in 2009. The cable connects Landeyjar to Denmark, establishing a direct link between Iceland and continental Europe. Together with Greenland Connect, DANICE gives Landeyjar simultaneous reach toward both North America and Europe.

Regional Context

Iceland has three submarine cable landing points in total — Landeyjar, Seydisfjordur, and Thorlakshofn — and Landeyjar hosts the greatest number of cables among them. Seydisfjordur and Thorlakshofn each host a single cable, while Landeyjar's two systems account for half of the four cables that land in Iceland as a whole.

Network Role

Landeyjar functions as a multi-cable hub within Iceland's submarine cable geography, a distinction it holds alone among the country's three landing points. The two cables landing here collectively connect Iceland to three other countries — Canada, Greenland, and Denmark — enabling paths that run in both the westward transatlantic direction toward North America and the southeastward direction toward Europe. This dual orientation means that Landeyjar supports more diverse international routing than either of its Icelandic counterparts.

Within the broader North Atlantic submarine cable graph, Landeyjar represents the point where Iceland's most geographically extensive connections converge, linking the island nation simultaneously into the North American and European segments of the global cable network.